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Childbirth: A Case against elective inductions

Kristen by Kristen Young Parent(October 2006) (rank 58th)

This morning I got a call from a friend to say that her daughter had given birth to a brand new baby boy.  There had been great drama involving the birth because her daughter was concerned that she would go into labor during heavy traffic times and that it may

take 2 to 3 hours to get to the hospital.  This of course was a worse case scenario but she attempted to get her doctor to do an elective induction 3 weeks before she was due.  The doctor refused but agreed to induce her 2 weeks before her due date. 

What is an elective induction?  An elective induction is when the doctor sends a woman into labor through drugs by the choice of the woman delivering and without any medical cause.  This is not to be confused with inductions scheduled for women with potential problems regarding size or physical condition of their baby or health issues for the pregnant woman. 

So what's wrong with elective induction?  It would be nice to know exactly when you are going to have your baby and be able to plan in advance.  However there were some downsides and complications that resulted in this situation.

  • You may be in labor for much longer than you anticipated.  My friend's daughter was in labor for 36 hours.  The doctors spent the first 18 hours trying to get her body to go into contractions and even with chemical inducement, she had minimal contractions. 
  • If your baby is not ready to come out, you may reach a "stalemate" where your body refuses to cooperate.  My friend's daughter finally started to have contractions but she failed to dialate past 7 cm for a very long time.  The doctors became concerned because chemical intervention was not even working. 
  • The doctors may need to go to extreme measures that may not have been necessary if you had waited to go into labor.  After having no contractions, the doctors decided to break the woman's water.  This is an "encouragement" for the body to begin contractions.  She did have contractions then, but not very strong ones.  The doctors were forced to give her even stronger medication to induce contractions. 
  • Once the clock starts ticking, you may be forced into a situation that you have to get a c-section.  In the United States, doctors have a rule that if a baby is not delivered within 24 hours of a woman's water breaking, the baby usually is delivered by surgery.  Because the woman was not having contractions, the doctors "started the clock" and broke her water.  She then had the added stress of performing in the specified period of time or being subjected to unwanted surgery.
  • Your baby's lungs are still developing in the final stages of gestation.  An elective induction uses chemicals to send you into labor and may place your baby in a situation that forces his birth before he is ready.

Even though Hollywood is making it popular to "plan your birth," it is important to think about the ramifications of making those choices.  Some people give birth early to very healthy happy babies.  Some people have elective inductions and have absolutely none of the effects mentioned above.  But it certainly is something to think about and it doesn't seem to be information that doctors are quick to offer without being asked.  Being informed is important.

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MrsRabl
April 2008 | MrsRabl
Re: Childbirth: A Case against elective inductions

I just saw a documentary/film called The Business of Being Born a few days ago. It's mostly about the overuse of inductions, in particular the drug Pitocin, and c-sections in American hospitals. The film also promotes midwives. My baby is due in 2 months (my first) and I found this very enlightening even though I'm not in America. I would recommend soon to be mums to watch this, I loved it!



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Izzy
5.00 (Excellent) | October 2006 | Izzy
induction

Wow, I wouldn't think doctors go for this. I'm guessing that it probably isn't covered by insurance, right?  I agree that I think this is a bit drastic to request an induction to avoid inconveniences.

Question: Can a woman be induced even if she's not dilated at all?



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      kseers
January 2007 | kseers
induction
Yes - I was.  I was induced three weeks early due to severe pre-eclampsia.  They used the gel (prostoglandin??) and put it in 7pm and again 8am the next day.  It was slow working and  my waters broke and contractions started at about 10.00am.  However the induction caused the baby to go into distress and was followed by an emergency caesarian (my son was born 11.13am).  I understand that this is quite common.  The more interference the more chance of further interventions....


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jenlemen
4.00 (Good) | October 2006 | jenlemen
i cannot agree with you more
as a doula, i can't tell you how many times i have spent 36+ hours at the hospital with a client scheduled for an elective induction.   i would guess that more than half the time the labor ends in an unnecessary c-section.   i hope lots of people take this advice when they get to the end and are feeling antsy about knowing when they'll go into labor.


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angelmum
5.00 (Excellent) | October 2006 | angelmum
2 weeks
2 weeks before due date, that is so drastic, I had planed c-section for my third child and they would not do it less than 3-5 days before due date.


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peachynowamum
5.00 (Excellent) | October 2006 | peachynowamum
Inductions

I had an induction as my waters broke 3 days prior and not one contraction soon as they put me on the drip I went staight into established labour and had her 4 and a half hours later.

I was in the hospital the whole time from the moment my waters broke the doctors just gave me antibiotics and decided to wait a bit as they believe here that the longer she was in there the better because this was almost 5 weeks ahead of schedule. but after 3 days they started to worry about the risk of infection which is why they brought it on.

I also had to go through the torment of having an episiotomy which I had already known was a possibility.

Luckily she was fine no infections and lungs worked fine probably cause they injected a steroid into my leg to help develope them further before going into labor



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      jenlemen
5.00 (Excellent) | October 2006 | jenlemen
Inductions
i think inductions work best under these circumstances!  thanks for adding of an example of when it makes sense to induce!


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           peachynowamum
3.00 (Average) | October 2006 | peachynowamum
Inductions

thats cool

Although i do not agree with elective inductions i did not want people thinking an induction that must be advoided at all cost as somtimes it is a neccessary and benificial procedure



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